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PSE-STRATA · Question #213

A large number of next-generation firewalls (NGFWs), along with Panorama and WildFire have been positioned for a prospective customer. The customer is concerned about storing retrieving and…

The correct answer is C. Appropriate Data Lake storage determined by using the Data Lake Calculator. Palo Alto Networks' Cortex Data Lake is a cloud-based log storage service built specifically for enterprise-scale log ingestion, retention, and archival - and the Data Lake Calculator is the official sizing tool to determine the right capacity tier based on exact requirements…

Question

A large number of next-generation firewalls (NGFWs), along with Panorama and WildFire have been positioned for a prospective customer. The customer is concerned about storing retrieving and archiving firewall logs and has indicated that logs must be retained for a minimum of 60 days. An additional requirement is ingestion of a maximum of 10,000 logs per second. What will best meet the customer's logging requirements?

Options

  • ANGFWs that have at least 10TB of internal storage
  • BAppropriately sized NGFW based on use of the POPSICLE tool
  • CAppropriate Data Lake storage determined by using the Data Lake Calculator
  • DA pair of fully populated M-300 storage appliances

How the community answered

(55 responses)
  • A
    4% (2)
  • B
    13% (7)
  • C
    78% (43)
  • D
    5% (3)

Explanation

Palo Alto Networks' Cortex Data Lake is a cloud-based log storage service built specifically for enterprise-scale log ingestion, retention, and archival - and the Data Lake Calculator is the official sizing tool to determine the right capacity tier based on exact requirements like 10,000 logs/second and 60-day retention. This makes C the correct choice because it directly addresses both the throughput and the retention mandate through a purpose-built, scalable solution.

Why the others are wrong:

  • A - NGFWs aren't log storage appliances; their internal storage is designed for operational use, not long-term archival at scale, and 10TB doesn't address the ingestion rate.
  • B - POPSICLE is a Palo Alto tool for sizing NGFWs based on traffic performance, not for calculating log storage or retention capacity.
  • D - M-300 appliances are Panorama management/log collectors, but a pair of fully populated M-300s is unlikely to sustain 10,000 logs/second at scale and isn't the recommended modern architecture for this use case - Cortex Data Lake supersedes on-prem log storage for large deployments.

Memory tip: When a question mentions log ingestion rate + retention days, think "Data Lake → Calculator" - the two always go together, just like the requirement pair (throughput + duration) in the question.

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