PROFESSIONAL-CLOUD-ARCHITECT · Question #308
Case Study: 10 - EHR Healthcare Company overview EHR Healthcare is a leading provider of electronic health record software to the medical industry. EHR Healthcare provides their software as a service
The correct answer is A. Gated Egress and VPC Service Controls. This question tests knowledge of the GCP services used to enforce data exfiltration controls and perimeter security for sensitive healthcare data in a regulated environment.
Question
Options
- AGated Egress and VPC Service Controls
- BCloud Endpoint
- CCloud VPN
- DCloud Composer
How the community answered
(26 responses)- A65% (17)
- B8% (2)
- C19% (5)
- D8% (2)
Why each option
This question tests knowledge of the GCP services used to enforce data exfiltration controls and perimeter security for sensitive healthcare data in a regulated environment.
VPC Service Controls create a security perimeter around GCP resources, preventing data exfiltration by restricting API access to authorized networks and identities. Gated Egress complements this by controlling outbound traffic, together providing the data loss prevention and compliance posture required for EHR's healthcare data under HIPAA and similar regulations.
Cloud Endpoints manages API authentication and quotas for applications you deploy, but it does not enforce network-level perimeter controls or prevent unauthorized data exfiltration from GCP services.
Cloud VPN provides encrypted connectivity between on-premises networks and GCP VPCs for network transit, but it does not restrict what data can leave GCP services or enforce service-level access boundaries.
Cloud Composer is a managed Apache Airflow workflow orchestration service for data pipelines and is unrelated to network security perimeter controls or data exfiltration prevention.
Concept tested: VPC Service Controls and data exfiltration prevention for regulated data
Source: https://cloud.google.com/vpc-service-controls/docs/overview
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