PCNSE · Question #132
What happens when the traffic log shows an internal host attempting to open a session to a properly configured sinkhole address?
The correct answer is D. The internal host attempted to use DNS to resolve a known malicious domain into an IP address.. When an internal host attempts to open a session to a properly configured sinkhole address, it indicates that the host has attempted to resolve a known malicious domain through DNS and was subsequently directed to the sinkhole IP.
Question
What happens when the traffic log shows an internal host attempting to open a session to a properly configured sinkhole address?
Options
- AThe internal host tried to resolve a DNS query by connecting to a rogue DNS server.
- BA malicious domain tried to contact an internal DNS server.
- CA rogue DNS server used the sinkhole address to direct traffic to a known malicious domain.
- DThe internal host attempted to use DNS to resolve a known malicious domain into an IP address.
How the community answered
(42 responses)- A17% (7)
- B10% (4)
- C2% (1)
- D71% (30)
Why each option
When an internal host attempts to open a session to a properly configured sinkhole address, it indicates that the host has attempted to resolve a known malicious domain through DNS and was subsequently directed to the sinkhole IP.
The sinkhole process redirects DNS resolution for malicious domains; it doesn't involve the internal host connecting to a rogue DNS server directly in this scenario.
This scenario describes external malicious traffic attempting to reach an internal DNS server, which is unrelated to an internal host connecting to a sinkhole address.
The sinkhole address is the *target* IP that malicious domains resolve to, not an address used by a rogue DNS server to *direct* traffic to a malicious domain. The sinkhole itself is the protective measure.
A sinkhole is a security mechanism where DNS queries for known malicious domains are intentionally resolved to a non-existent or a specific internal IP address (the sinkhole address). If an internal host then tries to establish a connection to that sinkhole IP, it signifies that the host attempted to access a known malicious domain, and the sinkhole mechanism intercepted the attempt, logging it as a security event.
Concept tested: Palo Alto Networks DNS Sinkhole operation
Source: https://docs.paloaltonetworks.com/pan-os/10-2/pan-os-admin/threat-prevention/configure-dns-sinkhole.html
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