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PCCET · Question #158

PCCET Question #158: Real Exam Question with Answer & Explanation

The correct answer is B: Border Gateway Protocol (BGP). Border Gateway Protocol (BGP) is a protocol that enables ISPs and NSPs to exchange routing information among themselves. BGP is used to determine the best path for sending data packets across the Internet. BGP is also known as the protocol of the Internet backbone, as it connects

Submitted by klara.se· Apr 18, 2026Network Security

Question

Which protocol is used by both internet service providers (ISPs) and network service providers (NSPs)?

Options

  • ARouting Information Protocol (RIP)
  • BBorder Gateway Protocol (BGP)
  • COpen Shortest Path First (OSPF)
  • DSplit horizon

Explanation

Border Gateway Protocol (BGP) is a protocol that enables ISPs and NSPs to exchange routing information among themselves. BGP is used to determine the best path for sending data packets across the Internet. BGP is also known as the protocol of the Internet backbone, as it connects different autonomous systems (ASes) that form the Internet. BGP is not used by end systems or local networks, but only by routers that operate at the border of ASes. BGP is a complex and dynamic protocol that can handle changes in network topology, traffic load, and policy requirements. BGP is also a scalable protocol that can support the growth of the Internet.

Topics

#Routing protocols#BGP#ISP/NSP#Internet routing

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