PAS-C01 · Question #62
A company uses SAP S/4HANA as its ERP solution. The company is using AWS Backint Agent for SAP HANA (AWS Backint agent) for backups. Although the configuration is correct for AWS Backint agent, the ba
The correct answer is B. No IAM role is attached to the Amazon EC2 instance.. The error 'NoCredentialProviders: no valid providers in chain' is a standard AWS SDK credential resolution failure. The AWS SDK searches for credentials in a defined chain: environment variables, shared credential file (~/.aws/credentials), and then the IAM role attached to the E
Question
A company uses SAP S/4HANA as its ERP solution. The company is using AWS Backint Agent for SAP HANA (AWS Backint agent) for backups. Although the configuration is correct for AWS Backint agent, the backups are falling with the following error. NoCredentialProviders: no valid providers in chain. What could be the reason for this error?
Options
- AAWS Systems Manager Agent is not installed on the Amazon EC2 instance.
- BNo IAM role is attached to the Amazon EC2 instance.
- CAWS Backint agent binaries are owned by a non-root user.
- DAWS Backint agent is connecting to Amazon S3 with VPC endpoints.
How the community answered
(42 responses)- A7% (3)
- B88% (37)
- C2% (1)
- D2% (1)
Explanation
The error 'NoCredentialProviders: no valid providers in chain' is a standard AWS SDK credential resolution failure. The AWS SDK searches for credentials in a defined chain: environment variables, shared credential file (~/.aws/credentials), and then the IAM role attached to the EC2 instance. If no IAM role is attached to the EC2 instance, the entire credential chain is exhausted and this error is thrown. AWS Backint Agent uses the AWS SDK to authenticate with S3 and other AWS services, so without an attached IAM role granting the necessary permissions, it cannot obtain credentials and the backup fails. SSM Agent (A) is unrelated to credential resolution. Non-root binary ownership (C) would cause a permission error, not a credential error. VPC endpoints (D) affect network routing but not credential resolution.
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