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PAS-C01 · Question #115

An SAP technical architect is working on a high availability setup of an SAP application that is running on an SAP HANA database in the AWS Cloud. Primary and secondary SAP HANA databases are…

The correct answer is C. Use a different overlay IP address that is outside the VPC CIDR range for the SAP HANA cluster. In AWS high-availability clustering for SAP (using Pacemaker/SUSE HA Extension), overlay IP addresses work by injecting a host route into the VPC routing tables via a custom resource agent script. For this mechanism to function correctly, the overlay IP address MUST fall…

Implementation of SAP Workloads on AWS

Question

An SAP technical architect is working on a high availability setup of an SAP application that is running on an SAP HANA database in the AWS Cloud. Primary and secondary SAP HANA databases are running in separate private subnets in different Availability Zones within an AWS Region. The clustering solution is using SUSE Linux Enterprise High Availability Extension. The VPC CIDR range where these SAP systems are hosted is 10.0.0.0/16. The overlay IP address that is assigned for the ASCS/ERS cluster is 10.9.9.9. The overlay IP address that is assigned for the SAP HANA cluster is 10.0.9.9. SAP HANA system replication is configured, but the cluster solution for the SAP HANA database is not working. What should the SAP technical architect do to resolve this issue?

Options

  • ADetermine whether the SAP HANA instances have an assigned public IP address.
  • BChange the VPC CIDR range to 10.0.0.0/8 to accommodate the overlay IP address assignment.
  • CUse a different overlay IP address that is outside the VPC CIDR range for the SAP HANA cluster.
  • DConfigure SAP HANA system replication after the cluster setup is complete.

How the community answered

(61 responses)
  • A
    20% (12)
  • B
    5% (3)
  • C
    66% (40)
  • D
    10% (6)

Explanation

In AWS high-availability clustering for SAP (using Pacemaker/SUSE HA Extension), overlay IP addresses work by injecting a host route into the VPC routing tables via a custom resource agent script. For this mechanism to function correctly, the overlay IP address MUST fall outside the VPC CIDR range. The VPC CIDR is 10.0.0.0/16, which covers addresses 10.0.0.0 through 10.0.255.255. The SAP HANA cluster overlay IP of 10.0.9.9 falls within this range, which causes a conflict - AWS will try to route it through normal VPC routing rather than allowing the cluster agent to control it. The ASCS/ERS overlay IP of 10.9.9.9 is correctly outside the VPC CIDR. Option A (public IP) is irrelevant to clustering. Option B is unnecessary and disruptive. Option D is incorrect because system replication is already configured - the cluster mechanism is the problem, not replication.

Topics

#SAP HANA High Availability#SUSE HAE#AWS VPC Networking#Overlay IP

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