OG0-091 Question #189: Real Exam Question with Answer & Explanation

Question

In TOGAF, What is the difference between an artifact and a deliverable?

Options

• AAn artifact contains one or more deliverables
• BArtifacts and deliverables are synonymous; there is no difference between them
• CDeliverables are prepared by the Project Manager, whereas artifacts are defined by the Architect
• DDeliverables are reusable, whereas artifacts are unique to a given architecture project
• EDeliverables are specified as contractual outputs from a project, whereas artifacts are not

Explanation

In TOGAF, an Artifact is an architectural work product (such as a catalog, matrix, or diagram) that describes an aspect of the architecture. A Deliverable is a formally reviewed, agreed, and signed-off work product that is contractually specified as an output of a project. Deliverables are the contractual commitment; artifacts are the underlying work products that may be packaged into deliverables. It is actually deliverables that may contain artifacts (not the reverse, ruling out option A). They are not synonymous (ruling out B). Roles of PM vs. Architect are not the distinction (ruling out C). Both can be reused (ruling out D).

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