nerdexam
Fortinet

NSE4 · Question #88

In which order are firewall policies processed on a FortiGate unit?

The correct answer is A. From top to down, according with their sequence number. FortiGate firewall policies are processed sequentially from top to bottom based on their configured order or sequence number.

Submitted by jian89· Apr 18, 2026Firewall Policies and Authentication

Question

In which order are firewall policies processed on a FortiGate unit?

Options

  • AFrom top to down, according with their sequence number.
  • BFrom top to down, according with their policy ID number.
  • CBased on best match.
  • DBased on the priority value.

How the community answered

(28 responses)
  • A
    93% (26)
  • C
    4% (1)
  • D
    4% (1)

Why each option

FortiGate firewall policies are processed sequentially from top to bottom based on their configured order or sequence number.

AFrom top to down, according with their sequence number.Correct

FortiGate units process firewall policies strictly from top to bottom, evaluating them in the order they appear in the policy list, which corresponds to their sequence number. The first policy that matches the traffic's criteria (source, destination, service, etc.) is applied, and no further policies are evaluated for that traffic.

BFrom top to down, according with their policy ID number.

While policies have an ID, the processing order is determined by their position in the list (sequence number), not the numerical value of the policy ID itself.

CBased on best match.

FortiGates do not use a "best match" algorithm like some routing protocols; they use a first-match, top-to-bottom processing order for firewall policies.

DBased on the priority value.

FortiGate firewall policies do not have an explicit "priority value" field that determines processing order; their order is explicitly set by the administrator.

Concept tested: FortiGate firewall policy processing order

Source: https://docs.fortinet.com/document/fortigate/7.4.0/administration-guide/209673/firewall-policies

Topics

#Firewall Policies#Policy Order#FortiGate Operation#Policy Evaluation

Community Discussion

No community discussion yet for this question.

Full NSE4 Practice