NS0-157 · Question #354
Which SAN LIF fails over?
The correct answer is E. None of the above. SAN LIFs in ONTAP (iSCSI, FC, and FCoE) do not support LIF failover - path redundancy is instead delegated entirely to host-side multipathing software.
Question
Which SAN LIF fails over?
Options
- AiSCSI LIFs only
- BFCoE LIFs only
- CiSCSI LIFs and FCoE LIFs only
- DFC LIFs only
- ENone of the above
How the community answered
(28 responses)- A7% (2)
- B4% (1)
- C4% (1)
- E86% (24)
Why each option
SAN LIFs in ONTAP (iSCSI, FC, and FCoE) do not support LIF failover - path redundancy is instead delegated entirely to host-side multipathing software.
iSCSI LIFs do not fail over - redundancy is provided by configuring multiple iSCSI LIFs and enabling host-side multipathing software such as Microsoft MPIO or Linux DM-Multipath.
FCoE LIFs do not support LIF failover - path redundancy for FCoE relies on multipathing at the host level, not automatic LIF migration.
Neither iSCSI nor FCoE LIFs support failover - both protocol types depend on host multipathing for path redundancy, not LIF-level failover.
FC LIFs do not support LIF failover - FC uses host-side multipathing and ALUA to manage path failures and maintain I/O continuity.
In NetApp clustered ONTAP, SAN LIFs including iSCSI, FC, and FCoE do not fail over because SAN protocols rely on host-based multipath I/O (MPIO) using ALUA or vendor-specific DSM drivers to detect and reroute around path failures. This is a fundamental architectural difference from NAS LIFs, which do support automatic failover and giveback. Configuring multiple SAN LIFs across different ports and nodes, combined with host-side multipathing, is the supported method for SAN path redundancy.
Concept tested: SAN LIF failover behavior and multipathing in ONTAP
Source: https://docs.netapp.com/us-en/ontap/networking/lif_failover_and_giveback.html
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