NS0-157 · Question #292
If a cluster is in quorum, what is the minimum number of participating nodes that must be healthy?
The correct answer is B. Simple majority. A Data ONTAP cluster maintains quorum when a simple majority - more than half - of its nodes are healthy and communicating, preventing split-brain scenarios.
Question
If a cluster is in quorum, what is the minimum number of participating nodes that must be healthy?
Options
- ATwo thirds
- BSimple majority
- CThree quarters
- DHalf
How the community answered
(69 responses)- A3% (2)
- B93% (64)
- C1% (1)
- D3% (2)
Why each option
A Data ONTAP cluster maintains quorum when a simple majority - more than half - of its nodes are healthy and communicating, preventing split-brain scenarios.
Two-thirds is a stricter threshold than the quorum requirement - clustered ONTAP only needs a simple majority, not two-thirds of nodes.
Quorum in clustered Data ONTAP requires a simple majority of nodes to be healthy and participating, meaning strictly more than 50% of the total node count must be operational. This threshold ensures that in any network partition, only one segment can hold a majority and therefore only one segment can continue serving data. If fewer than a simple majority of nodes are reachable, the cluster halts data services to prevent data corruption from conflicting writes.
Three-quarters is an overly restrictive threshold; quorum is established with just a simple majority, not three-quarters of participating nodes.
Exactly half (50%) is insufficient for quorum because a tie condition cannot resolve which partition should continue operating - a simple majority means more than half.
Concept tested: Cluster quorum and node majority requirements
Source: https://docs.netapp.com/us-en/ontap/concepts/cluster-quorum-node-majority-concept.html
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