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NCP-MCI-6.10 · Question #20

An administrator needs to modify an AHV VM to support a large number of concurrent network connections. The VM has: 4 vCPUs 20 GB RAM OS: Microsoft Windows Server 2022 Which modification can improve…

The correct answer is C. Enable RSS VirtIO-Net Multi-Queue. Enabling RSS (Receive Side Scaling) with VirtIO-Net Multi-Queue distributes incoming and outgoing network packet processing across multiple CPU queues simultaneously. Without multi-queue, all network interrupts are handled by a single CPU core, creating a bottleneck under high…

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Question

An administrator needs to modify an AHV VM to support a large number of concurrent network connections. The VM has:

4 vCPUs 20 GB RAM OS: Microsoft Windows Server 2022 Which modification can improve network performance for network I/O-intensive applications?

Options

  • AAdd more vCPUs.
  • BEnable AHV Turbo Technology.
  • CEnable RSS VirtIO-Net Multi-Queue.
  • DAdd more RAM.

How the community answered

(44 responses)
  • A
    7% (3)
  • B
    2% (1)
  • C
    77% (34)
  • D
    14% (6)

Explanation

Enabling RSS (Receive Side Scaling) with VirtIO-Net Multi-Queue distributes incoming and outgoing network packet processing across multiple CPU queues simultaneously. Without multi-queue, all network interrupts are handled by a single CPU core, creating a bottleneck under high connection counts. With RSS VirtIO-Net Multi-Queue enabled, the virtual NIC can spread the network I/O load across multiple vCPUs in parallel, dramatically improving throughput, reducing latency, and increasing the number of concurrent connections the VM can handle.

Why the other options are wrong:

  • A (Add more vCPUs): Adding vCPUs increases compute capacity but does not address the network I/O bottleneck unless multi-queue is also enabled to utilize those CPUs for network processing.
  • B (Enable AHV Turbo Technology): AHV Turbo Technology improves storage I/O performance by optimizing the I/O path for disk operations; it does not affect network performance.
  • D (Add more RAM): Additional RAM helps with memory-intensive or high-caching workloads; it does not improve network connection handling or throughput.

Topics

#VM networking#Performance optimization#VirtIO#AHV

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