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NCLEX-RN · Question #628

The healthcare team determines that an elderly client has had progressive changes in memory over the last 2 years that have interfered with her personal, social, or occupational functioning. Her…

The correct answer is A. Dementia. (A) These changes are common characteristics of dementia. (B) Parkinson's disease affects the muscular system. Progressive memory changes are not presenting symptoms. (C) Delirium includes an altered level of consciousness, which is not found in dementia. (D) Mania includes…

Psychosocial Integrity

Question

The healthcare team determines that an elderly client has had progressive changes in memory over the last 2 years that have interfered with her personal, social, or occupational functioning. Her memory, learning, attention, and judgment have all been affected in some way. These symptoms describe which of the following conditions?

Options

  • ADementia
  • BParkinsonism
  • CDelirium
  • DMania

How the community answered

(57 responses)
  • A
    89% (51)
  • B
    2% (1)
  • C
    2% (1)
  • D
    7% (4)

Explanation

(A) These changes are common characteristics of dementia. (B) Parkinson's disease affects the muscular system. Progressive memory changes are not presenting symptoms. (C) Delirium includes an altered level of consciousness, which is not found in dementia. (D) Mania includes symptoms of hyperactivity, flight of ideas, and delusions of grandeur.

Topics

#dementia#cognitive disorders#memory impairment#differential diagnosis

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