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NCLEX-RN · Question #590

A client is pregnant for the fourth time and has had three normal vaginal deliveries. She is in active labor and fully dilated. Suddenly she calls, "Nurse, the baby is coming." As the nurse responds…

The correct answer is A. Inspect the perineum. (A) The nurse must assess the labor status to determine if birth is imminent. The nurse may note perineal bulging, crowning, or birth of the head to ascertain labor status. (B) Assessing uterine contractions is one intervention to ascertain labor status. Based on the client's…

Safe and Effective Care Environment: Management of Care

Question

A client is pregnant for the fourth time and has had three normal vaginal deliveries. She is in active labor and fully dilated. Suddenly she calls, "Nurse, the baby is coming." As the nurse responds to her call, which one of the following observations should the nurse make first?

Options

  • AInspect the perineum.
  • BTime the contractions.
  • CPrepare a sterile area for delivery.
  • DAuscultate for fetal heart rate (FHR).

How the community answered

(24 responses)
  • A
    79% (19)
  • B
    4% (1)
  • C
    4% (1)
  • D
    13% (3)

Explanation

(A) The nurse must assess the labor status to determine if birth is imminent. The nurse may note perineal bulging, crowning, or birth of the head to ascertain labor status. (B) Assessing uterine contractions is one intervention to ascertain labor status. Based on the client's cry, it is not the intervention of choice. (C) If delivery of the infant is imminent, preparing a clean or sterile area for delivery is appropriate, but labor status must be established, whether delivery is imminent, by perineal (D) Assessing FHR is one intervention to ascertain fetal well-being. Based on the client's cry, this is not the intervention of choice.

Topics

#emergency delivery#multipara#perineal inspection#obstetric emergency

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