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NCLEX-RN · Question #578

A female client decides on hemodialysis. She has an internal vascular access device placed. To ensure patency of the device, the nurse must:

The correct answer is B. Auscultate the site for a bruit. (A) This is an internal device. Assessment of the site should include assessing for swelling, pain, warmth, and discoloration. This measure does not assess patency. (B) The presence of a bruit indicates good blood flow through the device. (C) The nurse should inspect the site…

Physiological Integrity: Reduction of Risk Potential

Question

A female client decides on hemodialysis. She has an internal vascular access device placed. To ensure patency of the device, the nurse must:

Options

  • AAssess the site for leakage of blood or fluids
  • BAuscultate the site for a bruit
  • CAssess the site for bruising or hematoma
  • DInspect the site for color, warmth, and sensation

How the community answered

(37 responses)
  • A
    5% (2)
  • B
    92% (34)
  • D
    3% (1)

Explanation

(A) This is an internal device. Assessment of the site should include assessing for swelling, pain, warmth, and discoloration. This measure does not assess patency. (B) The presence of a bruit indicates good blood flow through the device. (C) The nurse should inspect the site for bruising or hematoma; however, this measure does not assure patency of the device. (D) The nurse should inspect the vascular access site frequently for signs of infection. However, this does not assure patency.

Topics

#AV fistula#vascular access#bruit assessment#hemodialysis

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