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NCLEX-RN · Question #290

A client's renal calculi are identified as consisting of calcium phosphate. Which of the following diets would be appropriate?

The correct answer is D. Low calcium and phosphorus, acid ash. (A) The stones consist of calcium and phosphorus; therefore, these minerals should be avoided. A high-calcium diet is contraindicated. (B) A high-phosphorus diet is contraindicated. (C) A 2-g sodium diet is a cardiac diet. (D) A low-calcium and phosphorus diet will reduce…

Physiological Integrity: Basic Care and Comfort

Question

A client's renal calculi are identified as consisting of calcium phosphate. Which of the following diets would be appropriate?

Options

  • AHigh calcium, low phosphorus
  • BLow calcium, high phosphorus
  • CTwo-gram sodium diet
  • DLow calcium and phosphorus, acid ash

How the community answered

(41 responses)
  • A
    12% (5)
  • B
    5% (2)
  • C
    2% (1)
  • D
    80% (33)

Explanation

(A) The stones consist of calcium and phosphorus; therefore, these minerals should be avoided. A high-calcium diet is contraindicated. (B) A high-phosphorus diet is contraindicated. (C) A 2-g sodium diet is a cardiac diet. (D) A low-calcium and phosphorus diet will reduce further calculi formation.

Topics

#calcium phosphate stones#renal calculi diet#acid ash diet#urinary pH

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