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N10-005 · Question #960

Which of the following do 802.11 networks use to handle packet collisions from multiple nodes?

The correct answer is A. CSMA/CA. 802.11 (Wi-Fi) networks use CSMA/CA-Carrier Sense Multiple Access with Collision Avoidance. Because wireless nodes cannot simultaneously transmit and listen (making collision detection impossible), Wi-Fi devices first sense the channel before transmitting and use random backoff…

Networking concepts

Question

Which of the following do 802.11 networks use to handle packet collisions from multiple nodes?

Options

  • ACSMA/CA
  • BCSU/DSU
  • CEthernet Tokens
  • DCSMA/CD

How the community answered

(20 responses)
  • A
    95% (19)
  • B
    5% (1)

Explanation

802.11 (Wi-Fi) networks use CSMA/CA-Carrier Sense Multiple Access with Collision Avoidance. Because wireless nodes cannot simultaneously transmit and listen (making collision detection impossible), Wi-Fi devices first sense the channel before transmitting and use random backoff timers to avoid collisions proactively. CSMA/CD (Collision Detection) is used by wired Ethernet (802.3); it detects collisions after they occur, which is impractical on wireless. A CSU/DSU is a WAN device that connects digital lines like T1. 'Ethernet Tokens' is not a real protocol-token passing is used by Token Ring, not Ethernet or Wi-Fi.

Topics

#CSMA/CA#802.11#collision avoidance#wireless MAC

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