N10-005 · Question #716
An administrator needs to provide remote connectivity to server1, web traffic to server2, and FTP access to server3 using a single outside IP address. Which of the following would the administrator…
The correct answer is A. Port Address Translation. PAT (Port Address Translation), also called port forwarding or NAPT, allows multiple internal servers to be reached through a single public IP address by mapping specific external port numbers to specific internal hosts. For example: external port 22 → server1 (SSH), external…
Question
An administrator needs to provide remote connectivity to server1, web traffic to server2, and FTP access to server3 using a single outside IP address. Which of the following would the administrator implement on the firewall to accomplish this?
Options
- APort Address Translation
- BDemilitarized Zone
- CStateful Packet Inspection
- DNetwork Address Translation
How the community answered
(33 responses)- A79% (26)
- B12% (4)
- C3% (1)
- D6% (2)
Explanation
PAT (Port Address Translation), also called port forwarding or NAPT, allows multiple internal servers to be reached through a single public IP address by mapping specific external port numbers to specific internal hosts. For example: external port 22 → server1 (SSH), external port 80 → server2 (HTTP), external port 21 → server3 (FTP). Standard NAT maps one public IP to one private IP and cannot differentiate between multiple internal servers on the same public IP. A DMZ is a network segment, not a translation mechanism. Stateful Packet Inspection is a firewall technique. PAT is the correct mechanism for multiplexing multiple internal servers behind a single public IP using port-based routing.
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