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N10-005 · Question #625

Which of the following is the default subnet mask for a Class B address?

The correct answer is B. 255.255.0.0. Class B IP addresses (128.0.0.0 to 191.255.255.255) use a default subnet mask of 255.255.0.0, reserving the first two octets for the network and the last two for hosts.

Networking concepts

Question

Which of the following is the default subnet mask for a Class B address?

Options

  • A255.0.0.0
  • B255.255.0.0
  • C255.255.255.0
  • D255.255.255.255

How the community answered

(16 responses)
  • B
    94% (15)
  • D
    6% (1)

Why each option

Class B IP addresses (128.0.0.0 to 191.255.255.255) use a default subnet mask of 255.255.0.0, reserving the first two octets for the network and the last two for hosts.

A255.0.0.0

255.0.0.0 is the default subnet mask for Class A addresses (1.0.0.0 to 126.255.255.255), which use only the first octet for the network portion.

B255.255.0.0Correct

In classful IP addressing, Class B addresses use the first two octets (16 bits) to identify the network, giving a default mask of 255.255.0.0 (/16). This allows each Class B network to support up to 65,534 hosts. Class B addresses are in the range 128.0.0.0 to 191.255.255.255.

C255.255.255.0

255.255.255.0 is the default subnet mask for Class C addresses (192.0.0.0 to 223.255.255.255), which use the first three octets for the network portion.

D255.255.255.255

255.255.255.255 is a host route mask used to identify a single specific host address, not a default classful network mask for any address class.

Concept tested: Classful IP addressing default subnet mask for Class B

Source: https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/troubleshoot/windows-client/networking/tcpip-addressing-and-subnetting

Topics

#Class B addressing#default subnet mask#IPv4 classes#subnetting

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