nerdexam
CompTIA

N10-005 · Question #568

A firewall that operates at Layer 7 of the OSI model is known as a(n):

The correct answer is C. application level. A firewall that inspects traffic at OSI Layer 7 is called an application-level gateway, as it understands and filters based on application-layer protocols.

Network security

Question

A firewall that operates at Layer 7 of the OSI model is known as a(n):

Options

  • Acircuit gateway
  • Bpacket filter
  • Capplication level
  • Dredundant firewall

How the community answered

(36 responses)
  • A
    3% (1)
  • C
    92% (33)
  • D
    6% (2)

Why each option

A firewall that inspects traffic at OSI Layer 7 is called an application-level gateway, as it understands and filters based on application-layer protocols.

Acircuit gateway

A circuit-level gateway operates at Layer 5 (Session layer) of the OSI model, monitoring TCP handshakes and sessions rather than application-layer content.

Bpacket filter

A packet filter firewall operates at Layers 3 and 4 of the OSI model, making decisions based on IP addresses, ports, and protocols - not application-layer content.

Capplication levelCorrect

An application-level gateway (application proxy firewall) operates at Layer 7 of the OSI model and can inspect the full content of application-layer traffic, including protocols like HTTP, FTP, and DNS. This deep inspection capability allows it to make filtering decisions based on application-specific data, not just addresses or ports.

Dredundant firewall

Redundant firewall describes a high-availability deployment architecture, not a classification of firewall type based on OSI layer of operation.

Concept tested: Application-layer firewall classification by OSI model

Source: https://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/products/security/firewalls/what-is-a-firewall.html

Topics

#application layer firewall#OSI model#Layer 7#firewall types

Community Discussion

No community discussion yet for this question.

Full N10-005 Practice