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MLS-C01 · Question #393

A company has 2,000 retail stores. The company needs to develop a new model to predict demand based on holidays and weather conditions. The model must predict demand in each geographic area where…

The correct answer is B. Develop the model by using the Amazon Forecast holidays featurization and weather index. C. Deploy the model by using a canary strategy that uses Amazon SageMaker and AWS Step. Amazon Forecast (B) includes built-in holidays featurization (automatically incorporating public holiday calendars by country/region) and a weather index feature that ingests weather data for geographic areas - exactly matching the requirement to predict demand by region…

Machine Learning Implementation and Operations

Question

A company has 2,000 retail stores. The company needs to develop a new model to predict demand based on holidays and weather conditions. The model must predict demand in each geographic area where the retail stores are located. Before deploying the newly developed model, the company wants to test the model for 2 to 3 days. The model needs to be robust enough to adapt to supply chain and retail store requirements. Which combination of steps should the company take to meet these requirements with the LEAST operational overhead? (Choose two.)

Options

  • ADevelop the model by using the Amazon Forecast Prophet model.
  • BDevelop the model by using the Amazon Forecast holidays featurization and weather index.
  • CDeploy the model by using a canary strategy that uses Amazon SageMaker and AWS Step
  • DDeploy the model by using an A/B testing strategy that uses Amazon SageMaker Pipelines.
  • EDeploy the model by using an A/B testing strategy that uses Amazon SageMaker and AWS Step

How the community answered

(29 responses)
  • A
    17% (5)
  • B
    66% (19)
  • D
    10% (3)
  • E
    7% (2)

Explanation

Amazon Forecast (B) includes built-in holidays featurization (automatically incorporating public holiday calendars by country/region) and a weather index feature that ingests weather data for geographic areas - exactly matching the requirement to predict demand by region factoring in holidays and weather, with no custom feature engineering needed. For deployment, a canary strategy (C) gradually shifts a small percentage of traffic to the new model over a controlled window (2–3 days in this case), automatically rolling back if metrics degrade. SageMaker and AWS Step Functions support this natively with minimal setup. The Prophet algorithm (A) is a general time-series model and lacks the built-in holiday/weather featurization of the Amazon Forecast service. A/B testing strategies (D, E) split traffic between two models simultaneously for comparison - they are not designed for the gradual, time-boxed rollout described, and carry more operational complexity than a canary deployment.

Topics

#Time Series Forecasting#Amazon Forecast#Canary Deployment#MLOps

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