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MLS-C01 · Question #145

A Machine Learning Specialist is working on a linear regression model and notices the model is overfitting. The specialist applies an L1 regularization parameter and runs the model again…

The correct answer is B. Decrease the L1 regularization parameter. The model is overfitting, but applying L1 regularization caused all feature weights to become zero, indicating an over-regularization issue. To improve the model, the specialist should reduce the strength of the L1 regularization.

Modeling

Question

A Machine Learning Specialist is working on a linear regression model and notices the model is overfitting. The specialist applies an L1 regularization parameter and runs the model again. Unfortunately, this results in all features having zero weights. What should the Machine Learning Specialist do to improve the model results?

Options

  • AIncrease the L1 regularization parameter
  • BDecrease the L1 regularization parameter
  • CIncrease the L2 regularization parameter
  • DDecrease the L2 regularization parameter

How the community answered

(57 responses)
  • A
    16% (9)
  • B
    70% (40)
  • C
    9% (5)
  • D
    5% (3)

Why each option

The model is overfitting, but applying L1 regularization caused all feature weights to become zero, indicating an over-regularization issue. To improve the model, the specialist should reduce the strength of the L1 regularization.

AIncrease the L1 regularization parameter

Increasing the L1 regularization parameter would further strengthen the penalty on coefficients, likely keeping all weights at zero or making the model even simpler and less effective.

BDecrease the L1 regularization parameterCorrect

If all features have zero weights after applying L1 regularization, it means the regularization parameter is too high, excessively penalizing the coefficients. Decreasing the L1 regularization parameter will reduce this penalty, allowing some feature weights to become non-zero and for the model to learn.

CIncrease the L2 regularization parameter

While L2 regularization is another technique for overfitting, the immediate problem is excessive L1 regularization, which caused all weights to go to zero. Changing to L2 or increasing its parameter without addressing the L1 issue directly isn't the most direct solution.

DDecrease the L2 regularization parameter

Decreasing the L2 regularization parameter would reduce its penalty, potentially making the model more complex, which is counterproductive when addressing an overfitting issue (even if the current L1 over-regularization caused underfitting).

Concept tested: L1 regularization parameter tuning and its effects

Source: https://scikit-learn.org/stable/modules/linear_model.html#lasso

Topics

#Regularization#L1 Regularization#Hyperparameter Tuning#Overfitting

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