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LX0-104 · Question #519

Which of the following is the conventional purpose of Linux UIDs that are lower than 100?

The correct answer is C. They are reserved for system accounts.. In Linux, UIDs (User IDs) that are lower than 100 are conventionally reserved for system accounts, which are non-interactive accounts used by services and applications.

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Question

Which of the following is the conventional purpose of Linux UIDs that are lower than 100?

Options

  • AThey are reserved for super user accounts.
  • BThey are reserved for the system admin accounts.
  • CThey are reserved for system accounts.
  • DThey are unused, aside from 0, because they are targets of exploits.
  • EThey are used to match with GIDs in grouping users.

How the community answered

(24 responses)
  • C
    88% (21)
  • D
    4% (1)
  • E
    8% (2)

Why each option

In Linux, UIDs (User IDs) that are lower than 100 are conventionally reserved for system accounts, which are non-interactive accounts used by services and applications.

AThey are reserved for super user accounts.

While UID 0 is reserved for the superuser (root), the entire range below 100 is not exclusively for superuser accounts; it encompasses many other non-root system accounts.

BThey are reserved for the system admin accounts.

System administrator accounts typically have UIDs above the system reserved range, though `root` (UID 0) is the primary administrative account.

CThey are reserved for system accounts.Correct

UIDs 0-99 (or sometimes up to 499 depending on the distribution and configuration) are typically designated for system accounts like `root`, `bin`, `daemon`, `sys`, `adm`, and `lp`. These accounts are essential for the operation of system services and processes and are not intended for regular interactive user logins.

DThey are unused, aside from 0, because they are targets of exploits.

UIDs below 100 are actively used by numerous critical system services and are essential for system operation, not unused targets of exploits.

EThey are used to match with GIDs in grouping users.

UIDs are used to identify users, and GIDs (Group IDs) identify groups; while users often have a primary group with a matching GID, this statement doesn't explain the specific purpose of *low* UIDs.

Concept tested: Linux User IDs (UID) conventions

Source: https://refspecs.linuxfoundation.org/LSB_5.0.0/LSB-Core-generic/LSB-Core-generic/uidgid.html

Topics

#UIDs#system accounts#user management#user identifiers

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