Which of the following commands connects to the remote host example.com which has OpenSSH listening on TCP port 2222? (Choose TWO correct answers.)

`ssh --port` is not a valid command-line option for specifying the port in OpenSSH; the correct long option equivalent does not exist in this format.

The `ssh -p` option is the standard and most direct way to specify the port number for an SSH connection, overriding the default port 22.

The `ssh -o` option allows passing configuration directives directly on the command line, and `Port=2222` explicitly sets the connection port. This achieves the same result as `-p`, but uses the configuration file syntax.

`GatewayPort` is an SSH configuration option related to SSH gateways, not for specifying the direct connection port to the target host.

`ssh example.com:2222` is not the correct syntax for specifying a port with the `ssh` command; this syntax is sometimes used with other tools like `scp` or `rsync` for file paths, but not for the SSH port itself.