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CompTIA

LX0-103 · Question #116

When you start XWindows, which series of programs and/or scripts would most closely describe the start-up process?

The correct answer is D. startx -> xinit -> xinitrC.> Xclients. The X Window System startup sequence proceeds from the user-facing startx script through xinit, then xinitrc, which finally launches Xclients.

System Architecture

Question

When you start XWindows, which series of programs and/or scripts would most closely describe the start-up process?

Options

  • Axdm -> xinit -> xinitrC.> Xclients
  • BkdE.> xinitrC.> xinit -> Xclients
  • Cstartx -> xinitrC.> Xclients -> kde
  • Dstartx -> xinit -> xinitrC.> Xclients
  • Estartx -> xinit -> Xclients -> xinitrc

How the community answered

(38 responses)
  • A
    5% (2)
  • D
    92% (35)
  • E
    3% (1)

Why each option

The X Window System startup sequence proceeds from the user-facing startx script through xinit, then xinitrc, which finally launches Xclients.

Axdm -> xinit -> xinitrC.> Xclients

This sequence begins with xdm, which is the X Display Manager used for graphical login screens, not the standard startx path a user invokes from a console.

BkdE.> xinitrC.> xinit -> Xclients

This sequence incorrectly places a desktop environment (kde) at the start and misorders xinit before xinitrc, which reverses the actual call chain.

Cstartx -> xinitrC.> Xclients -> kde

This sequence places kde after Xclients, implying kde is a post-client process, and omits xinit entirely, skipping a required stage in the startup chain.

Dstartx -> xinit -> xinitrC.> XclientsCorrect

startx is the high-level shell wrapper a user runs to initiate an X session. It invokes xinit, the lower-level X initializer that starts the X server and client processes. xinit then executes the xinitrc configuration script, which defines the client environment and launches Xclients such as window managers and desktop applications. This layered chain - startx -> xinit -> xinitrc -> Xclients - accurately reflects the standard X startup architecture on Linux.

Estartx -> xinit -> Xclients -> xinitrc

This sequence incorrectly places Xclients before xinitrc, reversing their relationship - xinitrc is the script that starts Xclients, so Xclients cannot appear before it.

Concept tested: X Window System startup sequence and component roles

Source: https://www.x.org/releases/current/doc/man/man1/xinit.1.xhtml

Topics

#X11 startup#startx#xinit#xinitrc

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