KCNA Exam Questions

What is the purpose of the CRI?

Imagine there is a requirement to run a database backup every day. Which Kubernetes resource could be used to achieve that?

In CNCF, who develops specifications for industry standards around container formats and runtimes?

Which of the following options includes valid API versions?

Which of the following will view the snapshot of previously terminated ruby container logs from Pod web-1?

A Kubernetes _____ is an abstraction that defines a logical set of Pods and a policy by which to access them.

How many hosts are required to set up a highly available Kubernetes cluster when using an external etcd topology?

Which of these events will cause the kube-scheduler to assign a Pod to a node?

What helps an organization to deliver software more securely at a higher velocity?

Which resource do you use to attach a volume in a Pod?

Which key-value store is used to persist Kubernetes cluster data?

What Linux namespace is shared by default by containers running within a Kubernetes Pod?

What is a Dockerfile?

What does the "nodeSelector" within a PodSpec use to place Pods on the target nodes?

What do Deployments and StatefulSets have in common?

What is the practice of bringing financial accountability to the variable spend model of cloud resources?

What is a best practice to minimize the container image size?

Which tools enable Kubernetes HorizontalPodAutoscalers to use custom, application-generated metrics to trigger scaling events?

Which of the following is a valid PromQL query?

Which of the following best describes horizontally scaling an application deployment?

How many different Kubernetes service types can you define?

What is the difference between a Deployment and a ReplicaSet?

The Container Runtime Interface (CRI) defines the protocol for the communication between:

Which authorization-mode allows granular control over the operations that different entities can perform on different objects in a Kubernetes cluster?

Which of the following is a correct definition of a Helm chart?

Which of the following sentences is true about namespaces in Kubernetes?

How does Horizontal Pod autoscaling work in Kubernetes?

What element allows Kubernetes to run Pods across the fleet of nodes?

What is the Kubernetes object used for running a recurring workload?

In the DevOps framework and culture, who builds, automates, and offers continuous delivery tools for developer teams?

The cloud native architecture centered around microservices provides a strong system that ensures ______________.

Which of the following is the correct command to run a nginx deployment with 2 replicas? kubectl run deploy nginx --image=nginx --replicas=2 A.

What does "Continuous Integration" mean?

Which of the following options is true about considerations for large Kubernetes clusters?

Which component of the node is responsible to run workloads?

The IPv4/IPv6 dual stack in Kubernetes:

What does "continuous" mean in the context of CI/CD?

What is ephemeral storage?

What is the reference implementation of the OCI runtime specification?

What is a Service?

What's the difference between a security profile and a security context?

At which layer would distributed tracing be implemented in a cloud native deployment?

What framework does Kubernetes use to authenticate users with JSON Web Tokens?

Which of the following is a feature Kubernetes provides by default as a container orchestration tool?

Which of the following sentences is true about container runtimes in Kubernetes?

If a Pod was waiting for container images to download on the scheduled node, what state would it be in?

What is CloudEvents?

What is the main purpose of etcd in Kubernetes?

Imagine you're releasing open-source software for the first time. Which of the following is a valid semantic version?

Which cloud native tool keeps Kubernetes clusters in sync with sources of configuration (like Git repositories), and automates updates to configuration when there is new code to de...