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KCNA · Question #173

What are the two major components of service mesh?

The correct answer is A. Control plane and Data plane. The two primary components of a service mesh architecture are the data plane, which handles traffic, and the control plane, which manages and configures the data plane.

Submitted by cyberguy42· May 4, 2026Cloud Native Architecture

Question

What are the two major components of service mesh?

Options

  • AControl plane and Data plane
  • BMaster plane and Data plane
  • CNone of the options
  • DController plane and User plane
  • EMaster plane and User plane

How the community answered

(61 responses)
  • A
    92% (56)
  • B
    5% (3)
  • D
    2% (1)
  • E
    2% (1)

Why each option

The two primary components of a service mesh architecture are the data plane, which handles traffic, and the control plane, which manages and configures the data plane.

AControl plane and Data planeCorrect

The two major components of a service mesh are the data plane and the control plane. The data plane consists of a network of intelligent proxies (sidecars) that intercept and manage network traffic, while the control plane manages and configures these proxies, providing policies and insights.

BMaster plane and Data plane

"Master plane" is not a standard architectural term for service mesh components.

CNone of the options

This option is incorrect as option A correctly identifies the two major components.

DController plane and User plane

"Controller plane" is synonymous with "control plane," but "User plane" is not a standard service mesh component.

EMaster plane and User plane

Neither "Master plane" nor "User plane" are standard architectural terms for service mesh components.

Concept tested: Service Mesh architecture components

Source: https://istio.io/latest/docs/concepts/what-is-istio/

Topics

#Service Mesh#Control Plane#Data Plane#Cloud Native Architecture

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