What are two benefits of the modular design of the Junos OS? (Choose two.)

While some Junos platforms utilize ASICs for specific forwarding functions, the modular design of the OS itself refers to software processes, not a requirement for each software module to use ASICs; ASICs are hardware components, not a direct benefit of the software's modular design.

Junos OS processes are designed to run as separate modules, each operating within its own protected memory space. This isolation prevents a failure in one module from crashing the entire operating system, ensuring greater system stability and reliability.

Due to their independent nature and separate memory spaces, individual Junos OS modules can be restarted without affecting other operational processes or requiring a full system reboot. This capability allows for targeted troubleshooting and maintenance, minimizing service disruption.

Not all Junos modules are supported across all Junos platforms; specific features and their associated modules can vary depending on the hardware platform's capabilities and intended use case.