PECB
ISO-IEC-27001-LEAD-AUDITOR · Question #77
Drag and Drop Question Select the words that best complete the sentence to descirbe an audit finding. Answer:
Audit Finding: Drag-and-Drop Explanation This question draws from standard audit frameworks (ISACA, IIA). The completed sentence reads: > "An audit finding is a statement of conclusions supported by evidence measured against criteria, and may include recommendations."…
Audit Findings and Nonconformity Management
Question
Drag and Drop Question Select the words that best complete the sentence to descirbe an audit finding. Answer:
Exhibit
Answer Area
Drag items
statementevaluationobjectivesresponsesevidenceconclusionscriteriagatheringrecommendations
Explanation
Audit Finding: Drag-and-Drop Explanation
This question draws from standard audit frameworks (ISACA, IIA). The completed sentence reads:
"An audit finding is a statement of conclusions supported by evidence measured against criteria, and may include recommendations."
Selected Items & Why
| Item | Position | Reason |
|---|---|---|
| statement | 1st | A finding is a formal, documented declaration - not an opinion or guess. It must be written and defensible. |
| conclusions | 2nd | The auditor's determination of what the evidence means. This is the core of the finding. |
| evidence | 3rd | The factual basis that supports the conclusion. Without evidence, a finding is unsubstantiated. |
| criteria | 4th | The standard, policy, or benchmark that evidence is measured against. Findings only exist when there is a gap between criteria and reality. |
| recommendations | 5th | The corrective actions proposed. These address the root cause identified by the finding. |
Rejected Items & Why
- evaluation - describes the process, not a component of a finding
- objectives - set before the audit begins; they scope the work, not the finding
- responses - management's reaction to findings; comes after the finding is issued
- gathering - "evidence gathering" is a phase/activity, not a structural element of a finding
Common Misconceptions
- Criteria vs. Objectives - Objectives define what the audit aims to accomplish; criteria define the standard being tested against. Many candidates confuse these.
- Recommendations are optional - Some findings are informational and carry no recommendation, so this is typically phrased as "may include."
- Responses belong to management - Audit responses are not part of the finding itself; they're appended separately in the audit report.
Topics
#audit findings definition#audit evidence#nonconformity#audit criteria
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