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II0-001 · Question #132

What prohibits the government from performing unreasonable searches without having probable cause?

The correct answer is B. Fourth Amendment. The Fourth Amendment to the U.S. Constitution explicitly protects citizens from unreasonable searches and seizures by the government, requiring law enforcement to obtain a warrant supported by probable cause before conducting most searches. Corporate or company policies (A) are…

Question

What prohibits the government from performing unreasonable searches without having probable cause?

Options

  • ACorporate or Company policies
  • BFourth Amendment
  • CComputer Fraud and Abuse Act
  • DFederal Privacy Act of 1974

How the community answered

(38 responses)
  • A
    3% (1)
  • B
    82% (31)
  • C
    11% (4)
  • D
    5% (2)

Explanation

The Fourth Amendment to the U.S. Constitution explicitly protects citizens from unreasonable searches and seizures by the government, requiring law enforcement to obtain a warrant supported by probable cause before conducting most searches. Corporate or company policies (A) are internal business rules that govern employees, not constitutional protections against government action. The Computer Fraud and Abuse Act (C) is a federal statute targeting unauthorized access to computer systems - it addresses cybercrime, not search-and-seizure rights. The Federal Privacy Act of 1974 (D) governs how federal agencies collect and manage personal records, which is distinct from the warrant/probable cause requirement during searches.

Memory tip: Think "4th Amendment = 4bidden searches" - the number four links directly to the protection against unreasonable government intrusion, and it's part of the Bill of Rights (the first ten amendments), not a statute.

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