ICGB · Question #125
Which of the following is used to test the significance for the analysis of a Variance Table?
The correct answer is B. F Test. F Test is used to test significance in an Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) table because ANOVA compares variance between groups to variance within groups - producing an F-ratio (mean square between / mean square within) that determines whether group means differ significantly. Why…
Question
Which of the following is used to test the significance for the analysis of a Variance Table?
Options
- At Test
- BF Test
- CChi Square Test
- DAcid Test
How the community answered
(45 responses)- A4% (2)
- B71% (32)
- C9% (4)
- D16% (7)
Explanation
F Test is used to test significance in an Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) table because ANOVA compares variance between groups to variance within groups - producing an F-ratio (mean square between / mean square within) that determines whether group means differ significantly.
Why the distractors are wrong:
- A (t Test): The t test compares the means of only two groups; ANOVA handles three or more, making the t test insufficient and increasing Type I error risk if applied repeatedly.
- C (Chi-Square Test): Chi-square tests relationships between categorical variables (frequencies/counts), not the continuous variance ratios that ANOVA produces.
- D (Acid Test): This is a term from chemistry and finance (liquidity ratio), not statistics - a plausible-sounding distractor with no statistical meaning.
Memory tip: Think F for Fisher - Ronald Fisher invented both ANOVA and the F distribution, so the F test and ANOVA are inseparable by design. If you see an ANOVA table, always reach for F.
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