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H35-210_V2.5 · Question #254

In the GPON network, what will happen to the ONT's long light emission?

The correct answer is B. Other ONTs under the same PON port are disconnected. In GPON, upstream transmission uses TDMA (Time Division Multiple Access), meaning all ONTs under the same PON port share a single upstream channel via a passive optical splitter. When one ONT emits light continuously ("rogue ONT"), it occupies the shared upstream medium…

PON Technologies and Applications

Question

In the GPON network, what will happen to the ONT's long light emission?

Options

  • AAll business is normal, no impact
  • BOther ONTs under the same PON port are disconnected
  • COther ONTs under the entire OLT are disconnected
  • DAll of the above are possible

How the community answered

(50 responses)
  • A
    16% (8)
  • B
    74% (37)
  • C
    8% (4)
  • D
    2% (1)

Explanation

In GPON, upstream transmission uses TDMA (Time Division Multiple Access), meaning all ONTs under the same PON port share a single upstream channel via a passive optical splitter. When one ONT emits light continuously ("rogue ONT"), it occupies the shared upstream medium non-stop, preventing other ONTs on that PON port from transmitting in their assigned time slots - disconnecting them. B is correct because the impact is physically bounded by the shared fiber path of that single PON port.

A is wrong because there is a real impact - upstream communication is disrupted for co-located ONTs. C is wrong because each PON port has its own independent upstream channel; ONTs on other PON ports of the same OLT use completely separate fibers and are unaffected. D is wrong because only scenario B can occur - the fault is isolated to the shared medium of one PON port.

Memory tip: Think of a PON port as a single conference call line. If one participant talks without stopping, only people on that same call are blocked - other calls on the same phone system carry on normally.

Topics

#GPON#ONT rogue optical emission#PON fault#ONT isolation

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