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H12-821_V1.0 · Question #671

Which of the following situations will cause the stack standby switch to be promoted to the stack master switch? (Multiple choice) A. The user performs active/standby switchover through commands B…

The correct answer is A. The user performs active/standby switchover through commands B. Master switch restarts abnormally. A and B are correct because they represent scenarios where the stack master becomes unavailable or is explicitly replaced: a manual command-based switchover (A) is a deliberate administrative action that transfers master role to the standby, while an abnormal master restart (B)…

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Question

Which of the following situations will cause the stack standby switch to be promoted to the stack master switch? (Multiple choice) A. The user performs active/standby switchover through commands B. Master switch restarts abnormally C. Users can perform stack smooth upgrade through commands. D. Restart from switch failure

Options

  • AThe user performs active/standby switchover through commands
  • BMaster switch restarts abnormally
  • CUsers can perform stack smooth upgrade through commands.
  • DRestart from switch failure

How the community answered

(66 responses)
  • A
    79% (52)
  • C
    15% (10)
  • D
    6% (4)

Explanation

A and B are correct because they represent scenarios where the stack master becomes unavailable or is explicitly replaced: a manual command-based switchover (A) is a deliberate administrative action that transfers master role to the standby, while an abnormal master restart (B) triggers automatic failover since the standby must assume control to maintain network continuity.

C (smooth upgrade) is wrong because a stack smooth upgrade is a controlled, rolling process specifically designed to avoid abrupt master changes - the standby may temporarily handle forwarding, but the upgrade mechanism manages the transition gracefully without a true promotion event.

D (restart from switch failure) is wrong because "restarting from a failure" implies a recovery/graceful restart scenario where the original master resumes operation - this is a controlled recovery, not an uncontrolled outage that forces the standby to take permanent control.

Memory tip: Think of promotion as requiring either intent (admin commands = A) or emergency (master goes down unexpectedly = B). Controlled processes like smooth upgrades (C) and graceful restarts (D) are designed precisely to avoid triggering emergency promotion.

Topics

#switch stack#master election#active/standby switchover#stack upgrade

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