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H12-821_V1.0 · Question #117

There are 500 employees in a certain enterprise building, and they usually start to connect to the company's WLAN network in the lobby when they go to work. As each employee walks to their…

The correct answer is B. Configure VLAN Pool and configure Hash algorithm. Option B is correct because with 500 roaming employees, a VLAN Pool is needed to split broadcast domains and scale IP addressing - and the Hash algorithm maps each client's MAC address deterministically to the same VLAN every time, so as a user roams between APs, they land in…

Layer 2 Technologies

Question

There are 500 employees in a certain enterprise building, and they usually start to connect to the company's WLAN network in the lobby when they go to work. As each employee walks to their respective workstations, each person's mobile terminal roams through roaming to their respective network coverage areas. In order to ensure that their online experience will not be affected, what is the recommended method?

Options

  • ADo not configure VLAN Pool, configure a static IP address for each mobile terminal
  • BConfigure VLAN Pool and configure Hash algorithm
  • CConfigure the VLAN Pool and configure the load balance algorithm
  • DConfigure VLAN Pool, any configuration algorithm

How the community answered

(31 responses)
  • A
    3% (1)
  • B
    71% (22)
  • C
    10% (3)
  • D
    16% (5)

Explanation

Option B is correct because with 500 roaming employees, a VLAN Pool is needed to split broadcast domains and scale IP addressing - and the Hash algorithm maps each client's MAC address deterministically to the same VLAN every time, so as a user roams between APs, they land in the same VLAN, retain their IP address, and sessions stay unbroken.

Why the distractors fail:

  • A - Static IPs don't solve the VLAN consistency problem; if a roaming client lands on a different VLAN, it's still on the wrong subnet regardless of its static address, and managing 500 static IPs is operationally impractical.
  • C - The load-balance algorithm distributes clients across VLANs to even out traffic, but it doesn't guarantee a client gets the same VLAN on every association, so a roaming user may get a new IP mid-session, breaking connections.
  • D - Algorithm choice is not arbitrary; "any algorithm" implicitly includes load-balance, which breaks roaming continuity as explained above.

Memory tip: Think "Hash = Habit" - a hash function is a creature of habit, always producing the same output for the same input (MAC address), so the client always goes home to the same VLAN. Load balance, by contrast, is about fairness, not consistency.

Topics

#WLAN#roaming#VLAN Pool#Hash algorithm

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