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GCIH · Question #790

What does the following command do? nc -v -z 192.168.40.90 1-1024

The correct answer is B. Port scan on all well-known ports for host 192.168.40.90. The netcat command with -z flag performs a port scan in zero-I/O mode across the specified port range on the target host.

Reconnaissance, Scanning, and Enumeration

Question

What does the following command do? nc -v -z 192.168.40.90 1-1024

Options

  • ACreates a listener on all well-known ports on 192.168.40.90
  • BPort scan on all well-known ports for host 192.168.40.90
  • CSends files from to the host 192.168.40.90
  • DConduct a vulnerability scan on all well-known ports

How the community answered

(28 responses)
  • A
    4% (1)
  • B
    89% (25)
  • C
    7% (2)

Why each option

The netcat command with -z flag performs a port scan in zero-I/O mode across the specified port range on the target host.

ACreates a listener on all well-known ports on 192.168.40.90

Creating a listener requires the -l flag; the -z flag does the opposite by initiating outbound connection attempts to probe remote ports.

BPort scan on all well-known ports for host 192.168.40.90Correct

The -z flag in netcat enables zero-I/O mode, meaning netcat probes ports without sending any data payload. Combined with the port range 1-1024 and target IP 192.168.40.90, this command checks all well-known ports to determine which are open or listening. The -v flag adds verbose output to display the result of each port probe.

CSends files from to the host 192.168.40.90

Sending files with netcat requires piping or redirecting file content into the command and does not use the -z flag or a port range.

DConduct a vulnerability scan on all well-known ports

Netcat only checks basic TCP/UDP port connectivity and lacks the vulnerability detection engine found in dedicated scanners like Nessus or OpenVAS.

Concept tested: Netcat port scanning with -z flag

Source: https://linux.die.net/man/1/nc

Topics

#netcat#port scanning#well-known ports#banner grabbing

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