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GCIH · Question #619

Which of the following processes should be prioritized for examination during live response?

The correct answer is B. chrome.exe. During live response, chrome.exe is prioritized because it holds volatile forensic artifacts - active network connections, in-memory credentials, and session cookies - that disappear when the system shuts down.

Incident Response & Cyber Kill Chain

Question

Which of the following processes should be prioritized for examination during live response?

Exhibit

GCIH question #619 exhibit

Options

  • ARpcSs
  • Bchrome.exe
  • Cnotepad.exe
  • DW32Time

How the community answered

(23 responses)
  • A
    9% (2)
  • B
    74% (17)
  • C
    13% (3)
  • D
    4% (1)

Why each option

During live response, chrome.exe is prioritized because it holds volatile forensic artifacts - active network connections, in-memory credentials, and session cookies - that disappear when the system shuts down.

ARpcSs

RpcSs is the Remote Procedure Call Subsystem, a core Windows service expected on every system that provides less actionable forensic value than a user-space application with active external network connections.

Bchrome.exeCorrect

chrome.exe is a user-space browser process that maintains active network connections potentially linking to a command-and-control server, and stores credentials, session tokens, and cookies in volatile memory that will be lost on shutdown. Unlike Windows system services, it operates in user context and is a common vector for malicious extensions, injected code, and data exfiltration, making it the highest-value target for immediate live examination.

Cnotepad.exe

notepad.exe is a simple text editor with no network capability, making it an unlikely source of active attacker communication or volatile evidence compared to a browser process.

DW32Time

W32Time is the Windows Time synchronization service, a legitimate and expected background process that would not typically surface attacker activity or volatile forensic artifacts during live response.

Concept tested: Live response volatile process triage prioritization

Source: https://www.cisa.gov/topics/incident-response

Topics

#live response#process triage#suspicious processes#Windows IR

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