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GCIH · Question #38

You work as a Network Administrator for Net Perfect Inc. The company has a Windows-based network. The company wants to fix potential vulnerabilities existing on the tested systems. You use Nessus as…

The correct answer is A. Misconfiguration (e.g. open mail relay, missing patches, etc.) B. Vulnerabilities that allow a remote cracker to control sensitive data on a system C. Vulnerabilities that allow a remote cracker to access sensitive data on a system. Nessus detects misconfigurations, remote access vulnerabilities, and remote control vulnerabilities, but does not specifically scan for code injection attack vectors. The question tests understanding of Nessus scanner capabilities and limitations.

Reconnaissance, Scanning, and Enumeration

Question

You work as a Network Administrator for Net Perfect Inc. The company has a Windows-based network. The company wants to fix potential vulnerabilities existing on the tested systems. You use Nessus as a vulnerability scanning program to fix the vulnerabilities. Which of the following vulnerabilities can be fixed using Nessus? Each correct answer represents a complete solution. Choose all that apply.

Options

  • AMisconfiguration (e.g. open mail relay, missing patches, etc.)
  • BVulnerabilities that allow a remote cracker to control sensitive data on a system
  • CVulnerabilities that allow a remote cracker to access sensitive data on a system
  • DVulnerabilities that help in Code injection attacks

How the community answered

(37 responses)
  • A
    92% (34)
  • D
    8% (3)

Why each option

Nessus detects misconfigurations, remote access vulnerabilities, and remote control vulnerabilities, but does not specifically scan for code injection attack vectors. The question tests understanding of Nessus scanner capabilities and limitations.

AMisconfiguration (e.g. open mail relay, missing patches, etc.)Correct

Nessus identifies misconfigurations such as open mail relays, missing patches, and default credentials, which are core capabilities of the scanner.

BVulnerabilities that allow a remote cracker to control sensitive data on a systemCorrect

Nessus detects vulnerabilities that could allow a remote attacker to gain control over a system, such as unpatched RCE flaws, as part of its plugin-based scanning framework.

CVulnerabilities that allow a remote cracker to access sensitive data on a systemCorrect

Nessus identifies vulnerabilities that expose sensitive data to unauthorized remote access, including weak authentication and unencrypted services, making this a valid detection category.

DVulnerabilities that help in Code injection attacks

Nessus does not specifically target or remediate code injection attack vulnerabilities such as SQL injection or command injection as a defined scanning category, placing this outside the described scope of its core capabilities.

Concept tested: Nessus vulnerability scanner capabilities and scope

Source: https://docs.tenable.com/nessus/Content/NessusOverview.htm

Topics

#Nessus#vulnerability scanning#misconfiguration#patch management

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