GCFA · Question #218
You work as a Network Administrator for Perfect Solutions Inc. You have to install Windows 2000 on a computer that will work as a file server. You have to format the hard disk of the computer, using a
The correct answer is A. NTFS. NTFS is the only Windows file system that supports the Encrypting File System (EFS), making it the required choice for encrypted file storage on Windows 2000.
Question
You work as a Network Administrator for Perfect Solutions Inc. You have to install Windows 2000 on a computer that will work as a file server. You have to format the hard disk of the computer, using a file system that supports encryption. Which of the following file systems will you use to accomplish this?
Options
- ANTFS
- BFAT32
- CHPFS
- DFAT16
How the community answered
(48 responses)- A75% (36)
- B4% (2)
- C15% (7)
- D6% (3)
Why each option
NTFS is the only Windows file system that supports the Encrypting File System (EFS), making it the required choice for encrypted file storage on Windows 2000.
NTFS includes native support for EFS (Encrypting File System), which uses a combination of symmetric and asymmetric cryptography to encrypt files and folders at the file system level. FAT-based file systems lack the metadata structures required for file-level permissions and encryption, making NTFS mandatory for this requirement on Windows 2000.
FAT32 does not support EFS, file-level access control lists, or any encryption features because it lacks the necessary metadata structures present in NTFS.
HPFS (High Performance File System) was developed for OS/2 and is not supported by Windows 2000, nor does it implement Windows EFS.
FAT16 is a legacy file system with no support for encryption, NTFS permissions, or large volume sizes, making it entirely unsuitable for a secure Windows 2000 file server.
Concept tested: NTFS Encrypting File System (EFS) support on Windows
Source: https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/win32/fileio/file-encryption
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