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GCFA · Question #176

Which of the following is described in the following statement: "It is a 512 bytes long boot sector that is the first sector of a default boot drive. It is also known as Volume Boot Sector, if the boo

The correct answer is D. MBR. The Master Boot Record (MBR) is the 512-byte first sector of a partitioned bootable disk that contains boot code and the partition table.

File System & Registry Forensics

Question

Which of the following is described in the following statement:

"It is a 512 bytes long boot sector that is the first sector of a default boot drive. It is also known as Volume Boot Sector, if the boot drive is un-partitioned. "

Options

  • ABIOS
  • BSBR
  • CPOST
  • DMBR

How the community answered

(23 responses)
  • A
    4% (1)
  • B
    13% (3)
  • C
    9% (2)
  • D
    74% (17)

Why each option

The Master Boot Record (MBR) is the 512-byte first sector of a partitioned bootable disk that contains boot code and the partition table.

ABIOS

BIOS (Basic Input/Output System) is firmware embedded on the motherboard that initializes hardware and hands off control to the boot sector - it is not the 512-byte sector itself.

BSBR

SBR is not a standard industry acronym for this boot structure - the correct term is MBR (Master Boot Record).

CPOST

POST (Power-On Self Test) is a diagnostic process run by the BIOS to check hardware integrity at startup, not a disk sector or boot record.

DMBRCorrect

The Master Boot Record is a 512-byte sector located at the very first sector (LBA 0) of a partitioned storage device and contains bootstrap code used to load the operating system along with the partition table. When the drive is unpartitioned, this same boot sector is referred to as the Volume Boot Record (VBR), as described in the question. The BIOS reads the MBR first during the boot process to hand off control to the OS loader.

Concept tested: Master Boot Record structure and boot process

Source: https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows-hardware/manufacture/desktop/windows-and-gpt-faq

Topics

#MBR#boot sector#disk structure#Volume Boot Sector

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