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DS0-001 · Question #89

DS0-001 Question #89: Real Exam Question with Answer & Explanation

The correct answer is D: Authentication. Authentication (D) is correct because Gary is proving he is who he claims to be by providing a fingerprint - a biometric credential that verifies his identity to the system. Identification (A) is wrong because identification is the step before authentication, where Gary simply de

Question

Gary is logging into a system and is providing his fingerprint to gain access. What step of the IAM process is he performing?

Options

  • AIdentification
  • BAuthorization
  • CAccounting
  • DAuthentication

Explanation

Authentication (D) is correct because Gary is proving he is who he claims to be by providing a fingerprint - a biometric credential that verifies his identity to the system.

  • Identification (A) is wrong because identification is the step before authentication, where Gary simply declares who he is (e.g., entering a username) - no proof is involved yet.
  • Authorization (B) is wrong because authorization determines what Gary is allowed to do after his identity is confirmed, not how he proves it.
  • Accounting (C) is wrong because accounting (also called auditing) tracks what Gary did once inside the system - logging activity and resource usage.

Memory tip: Think of the IAM steps in order - Identify (who are you?), Authenticate (prove it!), Authorize (what can you do?), Account (what did you do?). Anything that involves a credential - password, PIN, fingerprint, token - is always authentication.

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