nerdexam
Databricks

DATABRICKS-CERTIFIED-ASSOCIATE-DEVELOPER-FOR-APACHE-SPARK · Question #56

Which of the following code blocks returns a DataFrame where column divisionDistinct is the approximate number of distinct values in column division from DataFrame storesDF?

The correct answer is C. storesDF.agg(approx_count_distinct(col("division")).alias("divisionDistinct")). approx_count_distinct() is an aggregate function from pyspark.sql.functions. Aggregate functions must be used inside agg() or groupBy().agg(), and the result should be aliased. The correct code is storesDF.agg(approx_count_distinct(col('division')).alias('divisionDistinct'))…

Spark DataFrame Operations

Question

Which of the following code blocks returns a DataFrame where column divisionDistinct is the approximate number of distinct values in column division from DataFrame storesDF?

Options

  • AstoresDF.withColumn("divisionDistinct", approx_count_distinct(col("division")))
  • BstoresDF.agg(col("division").approx_count_distinct("divisionDistinct"))
  • CstoresDF.agg(approx_count_distinct(col("division")).alias("divisionDistinct"))
  • DstoresDF.withColumn("divisionDistinct", col("division").approx_count_distinct())
  • EstoresDF.agg(col("division").approx_count_distinct().alias("divisionDistinct"))

How the community answered

(42 responses)
  • A
    14% (6)
  • B
    7% (3)
  • C
    74% (31)
  • D
    2% (1)
  • E
    2% (1)

Explanation

approx_count_distinct() is an aggregate function from pyspark.sql.functions. Aggregate functions must be used inside agg() or groupBy().agg(), and the result should be aliased. The correct code is storesDF.agg(approx_count_distinct(col('division')).alias('divisionDistinct')). Option C matches this exactly. Option A uses withColumn with an aggregate function, which produces incorrect behavior (same aggregated value repeated per row, not a single summary row). Options B, D, and E incorrectly try to call approx_count_distinct() as a method on a Column object, which does not exist.

Topics

#Spark DataFrame API#Aggregation#approx_count_distinct#PySpark Syntax

Community Discussion

No community discussion yet for this question.

Full DATABRICKS-CERTIFIED-ASSOCIATE-DEVELOPER-FOR-APACHE-SPARK Practice