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DA0-001 · Question #426

DA0-001 Question #426: Real Exam Question with Answer & Explanation

The correct answer is B: Data masking. {"question_number": 1, "correct_answer": "B", "explanation": "Data masking replaces sensitive or real data with fictitious but structurally similar placeholders. The goal is to render the data useless to unauthorized parties (e.g., in a breach) while preserving its format and uti

Data Governance, Quality, and Controls

Question

An analyst is working with a data set that contains information regarding refugee status, income, identification numbers, place of residence, and employment status. The analyst needs to randomize placeholders for all the variables in a data set so that the information is useless in the event of a breach but is still useful in producing the necessary reports. Which of the following functions is the analyst performing?

Options

  • AData encoding
  • BData masking
  • CData recoding
  • DData formatting

Explanation

{"question_number": 1, "correct_answer": "B", "explanation": "Data masking replaces sensitive or real data with fictitious but structurally similar placeholders. The goal is to render the data useless to unauthorized parties (e.g., in a breach) while preserving its format and utility for testing, reporting, or analytics. In this scenario, refugee status, income, ID numbers, and other PII are substituted with randomized values - the defining characteristic of data masking. Data encoding converts data into a specific format (e.g., Base64), data recoding changes categorical values (e.g., 'Male' → 1), and data formatting adjusts presentation/structure - none of these match the described privacy-preserving substitution.", "generated_by": "claude-sonnet", "llm_judge_score": 4}

Topics

#Data masking#Data privacy#Data security#Sensitive data

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