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CompTIA

CV0-003 · Question #583

A systems administrator is troubleshooting performance issues with a Windows VDI environment. Users have reported that VDI performance is very slow at the start of the workday, but the performance…

The correct answer is A. Disk I/O limits D. RAM usage. VDI slowness only at the start of the workday is a classic boot storm symptom, where simultaneous session startups cause disk I/O saturation and peak RAM demand at the same time.

Troubleshooting

Question

A systems administrator is troubleshooting performance issues with a Windows VDI environment. Users have reported that VDI performance is very slow at the start of the workday, but the performance is fine during the rest of the day. Which of the following is the MOST likely cause of the issue? (Choose two.)

Options

  • ADisk I/O limits
  • BAffinity rule
  • CCPU oversubscription
  • DRAM usage
  • EInsufficient GPU resources
  • FLicense issues

How the community answered

(38 responses)
  • A
    76% (29)
  • B
    8% (3)
  • C
    3% (1)
  • E
    11% (4)
  • F
    3% (1)

Why each option

VDI slowness only at the start of the workday is a classic boot storm symptom, where simultaneous session startups cause disk I/O saturation and peak RAM demand at the same time.

ADisk I/O limitsCorrect

A boot storm occurs when many VDI sessions initialize simultaneously, driving massive parallel disk reads of OS images, application binaries, and user profiles that quickly saturate available disk I/O capacity.

BAffinity rule

Affinity rules constrain VM placement decisions but would cause consistent performance issues throughout the entire day, not only during the morning startup window.

CCPU oversubscription

CPU oversubscription can degrade performance but is less commonly the primary cause of strictly morning-only slowness compared to the disk and RAM pressure of a boot storm.

DRAM usageCorrect

When all VDI sessions start at once, combined RAM demand spikes sharply - if available memory cannot satisfy all VMs concurrently, memory overcommitment and ballooning or swapping severely degrade performance until the burst subsides.

EInsufficient GPU resources

Insufficient GPU resources would produce consistent sluggishness during graphics-intensive operations at any time of day, not exclusively at startup.

FLicense issues

License issues would block logins or terminate sessions outright, not cause intermittent slowness confined to the beginning of the workday.

Concept tested: VDI boot storm - disk I/O and RAM oversubscription

Source: https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows-server/remote/remote-desktop-services/rds-vdi-recommendations

Topics

#VDI performance#disk I/O#RAM contention#boot storm

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