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CV0-003 · Question #21

CV0-003 Question #21: Real Exam Question with Answer & Explanation

The correct answer is C: WAF. In an IaaS environment, a WAF uses updated signature files to inspect and block malicious HTTP/HTTPS traffic, making it the appropriate control for preventing web-based malware threats from reaching the network.

Security

Question

In an IaaS environment, the security team issues a new signature file to prevent specific malware threats from infiltrating the company network. Which of the following describes where the security team should deploy the updated signatures?

Options

  • AIDS
  • BSpam filter
  • CWAF
  • DNIPS
  • EHIPS

Explanation

In an IaaS environment, a WAF uses updated signature files to inspect and block malicious HTTP/HTTPS traffic, making it the appropriate control for preventing web-based malware threats from reaching the network.

Common mistakes.

  • A. An IDS is a passive monitoring tool that only detects and alerts on threats without actively blocking traffic, so it cannot prevent malware from infiltrating the network.
  • B. A spam filter is designed to filter unsolicited or malicious email messages and does not inspect or block general network traffic carrying malware payloads.
  • D. A NIPS operates at the network layer using signatures but is not the primary signature-based control deployed in IaaS environments specifically for inspecting and blocking web-application-layer malware threats.
  • E. A HIPS operates at the individual host level to protect a single endpoint rather than at the network perimeter where infiltrating traffic would first arrive.

Concept tested. WAF signature-based malware prevention in IaaS

Reference. https://docs.aws.amazon.com/waf/latest/developerguide/what-is-aws-waf.html

Topics

#IDS/IPS#malware signatures#network security#IaaS security

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