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(ISC)2

CSSLP · Question #239

Which of the following is a chronological record of system activities to enable the reconstruction and examination of the sequence of events and/or changes in an event?

The correct answer is B. Audit trail. An audit trail is a chronological record of system activities, user actions, or operations that provides the means to reconstruct and examine the sequence of events.

Secure Software Deployment, Operations, Maintenance

Question

Which of the following is a chronological record of system activities to enable the reconstruction and examination of the sequence of events and/or changes in an event?

Options

  • ACorrective controls
  • BAudit trail
  • CSecurity audit
  • DDetective controls

How the community answered

(36 responses)
  • A
    3% (1)
  • B
    89% (32)
  • C
    3% (1)
  • D
    6% (2)

Why each option

An audit trail is a chronological record of system activities, user actions, or operations that provides the means to reconstruct and examine the sequence of events.

ACorrective controls

Corrective controls are actions taken to mitigate the impact of an incident after it has occurred, not a record of activities.

BAudit trailCorrect

An audit trail is a security control that records a sequence of events, allowing for the reconstruction of activities, identification of unauthorized access, and monitoring of system usage patterns.

CSecurity audit

A security audit is a systematic evaluation of an information system's security posture, not the chronological record itself.

DDetective controls

Detective controls are mechanisms designed to identify and alert about security incidents after they have occurred, such as intrusion detection systems, but they are not the record of events.

Concept tested: Security controls - audit trail

Source: https://csrc.nist.gov/glossary/term/audit-trail

Topics

#Audit trails#Logging#Security monitoring#Event reconstruction

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