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CS0-003 · Question #118

A vulnerability scanner has identified an out-of-support database software version running on a server. The software update will take six to nine months to complete. The management team has agreed…

The correct answer is D. The company is accepting the inherent risk of the vulnerability. Despite an extended support contract, the underlying vulnerability of running out-of-support software remains, and the company is essentially accepting this inherent risk for a defined period.

Submitted by alyssa_d· Mar 6, 2026Vulnerability Management

Question

A vulnerability scanner has identified an out-of-support database software version running on a server. The software update will take six to nine months to complete. The management team has agreed to a one-year extended support contract with the software vendor. Which of the following BEST describes the risk treatment in this scenario?

Options

  • AThe extended support mitigates any risk associated with the software.
  • BThe extended support contract changes this vulnerability finding to a false positive.
  • CThe company is transferring the risk for the vulnerability to the software vendor.
  • DThe company is accepting the inherent risk of the vulnerability.

How the community answered

(19 responses)
  • A
    5% (1)
  • B
    16% (3)
  • C
    5% (1)
  • D
    74% (14)

Why each option

Despite an extended support contract, the underlying vulnerability of running out-of-support software remains, and the company is essentially accepting this inherent risk for a defined period.

AThe extended support mitigates any risk associated with the software.

While extended support *might* provide some mitigation (e.g., emergency patches), it does not eliminate *all* risk associated with running out-of-support software, especially if the vendor's support is limited compared to fully supported versions.

BThe extended support contract changes this vulnerability finding to a false positive.

An extended support contract does not change a valid vulnerability finding into a false positive; the software is still out-of-support and has known vulnerabilities.

CThe company is transferring the risk for the vulnerability to the software vendor.

The company is not transferring the *risk* of the vulnerability to the software vendor; they are paying the vendor for *support* during a period of unmitigated risk, the financial and operational impact of a breach would still fall on the company.

DThe company is accepting the inherent risk of the vulnerability.Correct

The company has acknowledged the vulnerability (out-of-support software) and the difficulty in patching it immediately. By agreeing to an extended support contract, they are consciously deciding to continue operating with the known vulnerability for six to nine months (during which the extended support is active) without fully remediating it, thus accepting the inherent risk associated with that vulnerability.

Concept tested: Risk treatment strategies (acceptance)

Source: https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/compliance/regulatory/risk-management-framework-identify-assess-manage-monitor#risk-treatment

Topics

#risk acceptance#risk management#vulnerability remediation

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