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CRISC · Question #12

CRISC Question #12: Real Exam Question with Answer & Explanation

The correct answer is C: Evaluate permanent fixes such as patches and upgrades. To best mitigate ongoing operating system vulnerabilities, organizations should proactively evaluate and apply permanent fixes like patches and upgrades.

Submitted by zhang_li· Apr 18, 2026Risk Response and Reporting

Question

Which of the following would BEST mitigate the ongoing risk associated with operating system (OS) vulnerabilities?

Options

  • ATemporarily mitigate the OS vulnerabilities
  • BDocument and implement a patching process
  • CEvaluate permanent fixes such as patches and upgrades
  • DIdentify the vulnerabilities and applicable OS patches

Explanation

To best mitigate ongoing operating system vulnerabilities, organizations should proactively evaluate and apply permanent fixes like patches and upgrades.

Common mistakes.

  • A. Temporarily mitigating OS vulnerabilities provides only short-term protection and does not address the ongoing nature of the risk or the underlying cause.
  • B. Documenting and implementing a patching process establishes the framework for mitigation but does not, by itself, perform the direct technical action of evaluating and applying the fixes that reduce the vulnerability.
  • D. Identifying vulnerabilities and applicable patches is a crucial preliminary step but does not constitute mitigation; it merely informs the subsequent actions needed to reduce the risk.

Concept tested. OS Vulnerability Remediation

Reference. https://nvlpubs.nist.gov/nistpubs/Legacy/SP/nistspecialpublication800-40r3.pdf

Topics

#OS vulnerability management#Risk mitigation strategies#Patching and upgrades#Ongoing risk management

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