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CISSP · Question #906

Unused space in a disk cluster is important in media analysis because it may contain which of the following?

The correct answer is A. Residual data that has not been overwritten. Unused space in a disk cluster refers to areas on a storage device that have been allocated but are not currently in use. This unused space can contain residual data from previously deleted files, which has not been fully overwritten or erased. Forensics experts often examine unu

Submitted by chen.hong· Mar 5, 2026Security Assessment and Testing

Question

Unused space in a disk cluster is important in media analysis because it may contain which of the following?

Options

  • AResidual data that has not been overwritten
  • BHidden viruses and Trojan horses
  • CInformation about the File Allocation table (FAT)
  • DInformation about patches and upgrades to the system

How the community answered

(44 responses)
  • A
    91% (40)
  • B
    2% (1)
  • C
    5% (2)
  • D
    2% (1)

Explanation

Unused space in a disk cluster refers to areas on a storage device that have been allocated but are not currently in use. This unused space can contain residual data from previously deleted files, which has not been fully overwritten or erased. Forensics experts often examine unused space in disk clusters during media analysis because this residual data may still be recoverable, providing valuable information for investigations. Residual data in unused space can be recovered using forensic tools, and it may contain: Fragments of deleted files (documents, images, etc.) Metadata about deleted files Traces of previous system activity Since deleted data is typically not immediately erased but instead marked as available for reuse, residual data in unused space can be crucial for recovering deleted information that may still be

Topics

#Media analysis#Residual data#Digital forensics#Data remnants

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