Refer to the information below to answer the question. During the investigation of a security incident, it is determined that an unauthorized individual accessed a system which hosts a database contai

Unauthorized database changes represent an integrity threat, which is the primary concern because an attacker with access could have altered, deleted, or inserted financial records, causing potentially irreversible harm to the accuracy and trustworthiness of the data. Unlike mere viewing, unauthorized modifications to financial data can result in fraud, regulatory violations, and corrupted business decisions. Data integrity must be verified and restored before the database can be trusted for further use.

While log integrity is important to the investigation, it is a secondary concern related to the forensic process rather than the primary concern about the database information itself.

Availability of the database is a concern if the system is taken offline or disrupted, but the scenario does not indicate a denial-of-service condition, making it a lower priority than potential data tampering.

Confidentiality of the incident refers to keeping the investigation private, which is a procedural concern and not directly related to the primary risk posed to the database information by the unauthorized access.