CISSP-ISSAP · Question #49
Which of the following keys is derived from a preshared key and Extensible Authentication Protocol (EAP)?
The correct answer is D. Pairwise Master Key. Pairwise Master Key (PMK) sits at the top of the WPA/WPA2 key hierarchy and is the only key that can be derived from either a preshared key (PSK) or through an EAP authentication exchange - making D the correct answer. The PTK (A) is wrong because it is derived from the PMK durin
Question
Which of the following keys is derived from a preshared key and Extensible Authentication Protocol (EAP)?
Options
- APairwise Transient Key
- BGroup Temporal Key
- CPrivate Key
- DPairwise Master Key
How the community answered
(57 responses)- A4% (2)
- C2% (1)
- D95% (54)
Explanation
Pairwise Master Key (PMK) sits at the top of the WPA/WPA2 key hierarchy and is the only key that can be derived from either a preshared key (PSK) or through an EAP authentication exchange - making D the correct answer. The PTK (A) is wrong because it is derived from the PMK during the 4-way handshake, not from a PSK or EAP directly. The GTK (B) is also derived downstream from the PMK and is used for multicast/broadcast encryption, not sourced from PSK or EAP. The Private Key (C) belongs to asymmetric cryptography (RSA/ECC) and has no role in the WPA key hierarchy at all.
Memory tip: Think "PMK = the Master starting point" - everything else (PTK, GTK) flows down from it. PSK and EAP are the two inputs that feed up into the PMK, so PMK is the only key that touches both.
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