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CISSP-ISSAP · Question #40

Which of the following authentication protocols sends a user certificate inside an encrypted tunnel?

The correct answer is B. EAP-TLS. EAP-TLS uses Transport Layer Security to create an encrypted tunnel, then sends the user's digital certificate inside that tunnel for mutual authentication - both client and server present certificates, making it one of the most secure EAP methods. Why the distractors are…

Identity and Access Management (IAM) Architecture

Question

Which of the following authentication protocols sends a user certificate inside an encrypted tunnel?

Options

  • APEAP
  • BEAP-TLS
  • CWEP
  • DEAP-FAST

How the community answered

(46 responses)
  • A
    17% (8)
  • B
    72% (33)
  • C
    7% (3)
  • D
    4% (2)

Explanation

EAP-TLS uses Transport Layer Security to create an encrypted tunnel, then sends the user's digital certificate inside that tunnel for mutual authentication - both client and server present certificates, making it one of the most secure EAP methods.

Why the distractors are wrong:

  • A. PEAP - also creates a TLS tunnel, but authenticates inside using credentials (typically MSCHAPv2 with username/password), not a user certificate.
  • C. WEP - is a deprecated wireless encryption protocol, not an authentication protocol at all; it has no tunneling or certificate mechanism.
  • D. EAP-FAST - establishes a tunnel using a pre-shared Protected Access Credential (PAC), then authenticates inside with credentials, not certificates.

Memory tip: Think TLS = Two-sided certificate exchange - unlike PEAP which only requires a server certificate, EAP-TLS requires the user to carry their own certificate too, and that certificate rides inside the encrypted TLS tunnel.

Topics

#EAP-TLS#802.1X authentication#Wireless security#Certificate-based auth

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